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Ethnobotany Theory

Survival Food

The "Kaua`i Declaration" 

Residual Capacity Model
  • Excess production depends on the same materials for emergency as are used daily.
  • Production is quantitative and there is residual capacity to overcome any difficulties (e.g., a bad year).
  • Provision for storage is avoided as it adds to the cost.  It also lowers the price paid to the producers (e.g., excess supply)

Refrigerator

  • The stored materials must be seen as inferior to their daily counterparts.
  • There must be periodic reminders on the need for stored materials.  This can be in legend, tradition or due to periodic minor events.
  • The stored materials must truly be surplus and their loss should cause no difficulty (political, economic).
  • The storage location or technology must separate the stored materials from the daily counterparts.  This lowers the risk of loss or inadvertent use.
  • The storage technology must last from the time of surplus (when the storage is created) until after the possibility of the need for the stored materials.
  • All people must share a sense of satisfaction in the knowledge that materials are stored and that they need not be used.
  • The scale (e.g., quantity) of the stored materials must match the needs of the community.
  • The population that is served by the stored materials must be clearly delimited (and defended, if necessary).
  • All members of the community equitably share the stored materials in time of need.
  • Mechanisms must be available to periodically verify the quality of the stored materials.


University of Hawai`i at Manoa
Botany Department
3190 Maile Way
Honolulu, HI 96822

cell & voice mail: 808-741-7824
email: kim (at) hawaii.edu

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